A generator explodes into flames, setting alight gas cylinders
which also explode, leaving a trail of destruction in their wake. This
was the scene at the Nakumatt Downtown retail outlet in Nairobi one
afternoon in January, last year. It was like a scene from a Hollywood
movie.
But had the new fire-fighting equipment, the
Elide Extinguishing Fireball, been installed in the generator room,
where gas cylinders were stored, perhaps many lives could have been
saved, says Mr Brian Kisali, the city council chief fire officer.
The
Elide Extinguishing fire ball, the football-shaped gadget that weighs
1.3kg, and is six inches in diameter, acts like an automatic guard
against fire. It was introduced in the country last year. In case of a
fire, it is simply thrown into it and auto-activates within 3-10
seconds, and effectively sprays fire-extinguishing chemicals.
When a fire occurs when there is nobody around, the gadget,
placed strategically in potential fire zones within the building,
self-activates when it comes into contact with it and gives a loud
alarm. “There could have been some difference if such equipment had been
installed at fire-risk areas like the generator room,” says Mr Kisali,
adding that the gadget also has a cooling effect that could have helped
to forestall the explosion of the generator and the cylinders.
For
decades now, Kenya’s attempts to find a solution to its legendary lack
of disaster preparedness has been disappointing. Fire outbreaks,
collapsing buildings, oil tanker crashes and other emergencies have
resulted in loss of lives as the people charged with the responsibility
of ensuring a swift and effective response to such occurrences merely
fumble and mumble.
The usual culprit in case of an
inadequate response is absence of a legal framework, and business
people’s prayer is that a fire does not hit their premises.With an easy-to-install, wall-mounted bracket, experts recommend that it be installed in hazardous areas such as confined spaces, basements, warehouses, kitchens and factories.
Ordinarily, fires are fought using water with help from fire
brigades, but it is no secret that Kenya’s fire-fighting department is
too ill-equipped to handle many of the cases that come up. Without
proper protective gear, firemen are often exposed to the very infernos
they intend to put out.
Moreover, fire officers are
known to arrive at the scene after most of the property has been
destroyed, or are faced with the daunting task of working without enough
equipment and water. Although the new product uses the same powder —
the mono-ammonium phosphate — as a conventional fire extinguisher, it
can be grabbed off its mounting bracket and rolled, or thrown into a
fire. This means the user does not have to get near the blaze.
Manufactured by Siam Safety Premier Ltd of Thailand, the
extinguisher has widely been used for the past eight years in developed
countries. In Africa, Kenya becomes the third country to adopt it after
South Africa and Egypt. South Africa introduced it in April, four months
before it entered the African market.
With a lifespan of five years, no inspection and maintenance are necessary, thus radically reducing input costs.Adopted from: http://www.nation.co.ke/news/Antifire-wonder-ball-arrives-in-Kenya-/-/1056/873790/-/ubtudt/-/index.html
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