For many of us in Kenya Christmas  is one of the biggest celebrations of the year and a few weeks thousands of Kenyan families will be embarking on a road trip - sometimes driving long distances to visit families and friends either in another town or rural villages. At some point of your journey will likely pass a car that is stranded on the side of the road. You might even say "that's not me" But it could be you for there is a saying "expect the best but prepare for the worst".
Here are five common causes of accidents with simple solutions:
Distracted Driving
The percentage of car accidents that 
revolve around distracted driving is growing to terrifyingly high 
levels. With more and more technology to distract us, it’s a growing 
problem and it’s mercilessly taking its toll. Texting and smartphone 
usage has become the most common manifestation of the driving 
distraction, but other distractions that also commonly cause accidents 
include tuning the radio (or other audio-related action, like changing 
the CD), eating, talking to others and putting on make up.
Solution:
 Just drive. Really. Everything else can wait. Even if you feel like it 
really can’t – really, it can. Don’t put your life or anyone else’s life
 in danger just because you absolutely must eat in the car or check your
 texts. Leaving earlier or putting your phone away from the driver’s 
seat could be annoying or troublesome, but it’s a lot better than the 
alternative.
Reckless Driving
Speeding is a common practice among drivers 
these days, and for many unfortunately, it’s not until they’ve gotten a 
ticket, or in an accident, that they finally realise that it’s not worth
 it. Other reckless driving behaviours include failing to signal 
properly, unsafe lane changes, tailgating and failing to yield the right
 of way.
 
Solution: Be respectful not only of the 
laws but of the drivers with whom you’re sharing the road. Don’t assume 
that other drivers can read your mind or that your “courageous,” 
reckless driving will impress anyone.
Equipment Failure
Surprisingly, numerous car accidents can 
happen because of the car’s mechanical failure. Tire blow-outs, brake 
failures, steering failure and suspension failures all cause the car to 
lose control and accidents commonly happen as a result.
 
Solution:
 Because of this, it is critical for you to keep up with maintaining 
your car. If you’re driving a vehicle that is rented or leased, make 
sure that the company that owns the car is reliable and has proof of 
meeting industry safety standards.
Drunk Driving
Awareness of this problem has grown 
significantly over the past years. However, it is still a huge problem. 
Not much needs to be said about how this type of accident happens, but 
it cannot be emphasised enough just how unnecessary, irresponsible and 
threatening this type of behaviour is. Drunk driving accidents tend to 
be very serious and too many people and families have been victimised, 
harmed and killed by drunk drivers.
 Solution: Every single drunk driving accident can be avoided by taking a cab or riding with a designated driver.
Roadways
When the city or state fails to properly maintain 
the roads, it can cause, and has caused, traffic accidents. Common 
problems include uncleared roadway debris, faded road signs, potholes 
and improperly managed road construction.
Solution:
 Unfortunately, because the city is at fault for these accidents, there 
is little you can do around the time of the accident to prevent it. Do 
your best to stay vigilant, knowing that these types of accidents can 
and do happen and report problematic areas and situations when you see 
them.
If you do get involved in a nasty car wreck caused 
by someone else’s negligence, you need an experienced lawyer to help you
 navigate the system and stand up for your rights. Don’t be left in the 
dark and bring inconsiderate drivers to justice.
Adapted from: http://www.holidaypoint.com.au/5-most-common-causes-of-car-accidents-to-avoid/
 
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